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CROWN. A research project on the materiality, technology and state of preservation of the Imperial Crown in Vienna.

Much about this crown is unusual: its octagonal shape, its decoration with its complex meaning, and its history.

To the project website

[Translate to English:] Goldene Krone mit bunten Edelsteinen auf einem schwarzen Drehteller, ein technisches Gerät mit der Aufschrift WITEC 457nm und einem Warnschild
The Raman probe is positioned on the crown ring to analyse a gemstone

About the project

Despite a long research history, scholars continue to disagree about such central questions as when and where the crown was made.

These aspects are therefore at the centre of this interdisciplinary research project at the KHM-Museumsverband, which has set itself the goal of carrying out a comprehensive material and conservation analysis of the crown with the help of currently available non-invasive analysis methods. Additional measurements and art-technological examinations of a number of other important goldsmith's works from the 10th and 11th centuries will provide a basis for the evaluation, interpretation and comparison of the results obtained.

Imperial crown, general view without velvet bonnet with backlit stone trim
Imperial crown, full view, West German(?), c. 960/980 (?), with later additions and losses. Gold, enamel, precious stones, pearls. KHM-Museumsverband, Imperial Treasury, inv. no. WS XIII 1

The comprehensive and systematic recording of pictorial and textual sources on the imperial crown will significantly expand our knowledge of the history of the object and provide new starting points for the historical categorisation of changes and interventions. The focus will also be on technological and palaeographic analyses of the inscriptions on the crown, which are of major importance in the highly controversial debate about the date of origin of this famous symbol of power.

Find out more on the research project website

With the kind support of

Project management
Franz Kirchweger

Project collaboration
Martina Griesser, Helene Hanzer, Teresa Lamers, Herbert Reitschuler, Sabine Stanek, Katharina Uhlir

Co-operations
Clemens M. Bayer (Mainz/Lüttich), Evelyn Klammer (Wien), Stefan Röhrs (Rathgen-Forschungslabor, Berlin), Gerald Giester und Lutz Nasdala (Universität Wien), Maurizio Aceto (UPO, Alessandria), Domschatzkammer Essen Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, München Schatzkammer der Residenz München/Bayerische Schlösserverwaltung Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (München), Kirchengemeinde St. Severin in Köln/Erzbistum Köln

Funding
Ernst von Siemens Kunststiftung, Rudolf-August Oetker-Stiftung, Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Kunsthistorisches Museum

Project duration
2022 – 2024

Further research projects

Many research projects ask questions about historical contexts. They therefore go beyond a pure object history and aim for a broader, cultural-historical categorisation of collection items.